Chapter 145

 

ZONING

 

ARTICLE I

General Provisions

 

§ 145-1.        Title.

§ 145-2.        Purpose.

 

ARTICLE II

Definitions

 

§ 145-3.        Terms defined.

 

ARTICLE III

General Use Regulations

 

§ 145-4.        Intent.

§ 145-5.        Incorporation of supplemental materials.

§ 145-6.        System of measurement.

§ 145-7.        Use subject to Village Subdivision Regulations.

§ 145-8.        Annexation of land and territory not included.

§ 145-9.        Conformity required.

§ 145-10.      Prohibited facilities and uses.

§ 145-11.      (Reserved)

§ 145-12.      Tompkins County Board of Health approval.

§ 145-13.      Lot size.

§ 145-14.      Lots divided by zoning basic district boundaries.

§ 145-15.      Yard dimensions.

§ 145-16.      Right-of-way widening.

§ 145-17.      Building lines on approved subdivisions.

§ 145-18.      Corner lot clear areas.

§ 145-19.      (Deleted)

§ 145-20.      Curb cuts, driveways and private roads.

§ 145-21.      Number of residential buildings.

§ 145-22.      Height limitations.

§ 145-23.      Mixed use.

§ 145-24.      Buffer strips.

§ 145-25.      Natural drainageways.

§ 145-26.      Excavation.

§ 145-27.      Tree preservation.

§ 145-28.      Performance standards.

§ 145-29.      Maintenance of lot.

§ 145-30.      Commercial storage.

§ 145-31.      Refuse disposal.

§ 145-32.      Where coin machines or facilities not considered commercial activity.

 

§ 145-32.1    Storage of salt and unregulated chemicals and chemical products.

§ 145-32.2    Moveable buildings.

ARTICLE IV

District Regulations

 

§ 145-33.      Districts enumerated.

§ 145-34.      Zoning Map.

§ 145-35.      Interpretation of Zoning Map boundaries.

§ 145-36.      Purpose of district regulations.

§ 145-37.      Environmental review.

§ 145-38.      Assumed prohibition of uses.

§ 145-39.      Low-Density Residential District (LDR).

§ 145-39.1    Shannon Park Planned Development Area.

§ 145-40.      Medium-Density Residential District (MDR).

§ 145-41.      High-Density Residential District (HDR).

§ 145-42.      Commercial Low Traffic District (CLT).

§ 145-43.      Commercial High Traffic District (CHT).

§ 145-44.      Business and Technology District (BTD).

§ 145-45.      Research District (RSH).

§ 145-46.      Human Health Services District (HHSD).

§ 145-47.      Flood Hazard Combining District (FHC).

§ 145-48.      Conservation Combining District (CC).

§ 145-49.      Airport Combining District (AC). Deleted

§ 145-50.      Farm and Craft Market Combining District (FCMC).

 

ARTICLE V

Off-Street Parking

 

§ 145-51.      Basic requirements and specifications.

§ 145-52.      Loading space.

§ 145-53.      Traffic control.

§ 145-54.      Number of parking spaces required.

§ 145-55.      Reduced number of parking spaces required.

 

ARTICLE VI

Permits

 

§ 145-56.      Applicability.

§ 145-57.      Procedures and fees.

§ 145-58.      Additional conditions for building/land use permits.

§ 145-59.      Special Permits.

§ 145-60.      Additional conditions for certain Special Permit uses.

§ 145-60.1.   Compliance with State Environmental Quality Review Act.

§ 145-60.2.   Court Review.

§ 145-61.      Special Permits in combining districts.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII

Nonconforming Uses, Lots and Structures

 

§ 145-62.   Intent.

§ 145-63.   Nonconforming lots of record.

§ 145-64.   Nonconforming structures.

§ 145-65.   Nonconforming uses.

§ 145-66.   Required restoration.

 

ARTICLE VIII

Administration, Appeals and Enforcement

 

§ 145-67.   Planned development areas.

§ 145-68.   Enforcement.

§ 145-69.   Certificate of registered nonconformance.

§ 145-70.   Certificate of registered home occupation.

§ 145-71.   Records to be maintained.

§ 145-72.   Board of Zoning Appeals.

§ 145-73.   Grievances and appeals.

§ 145-74.   Variances.

§ 145-75.   Hearing procedure.

§ 145-76.   Amendments.

§ 145-77.   Notice and remedies.

§ 145-78.   Penalties for offenses.

§ 145-79.   Provisions to be minimum requirements.

 

ARTICLE IX

Standards and Measurements

 

§ 145-80.   Table of Approximate Equivalents.

§ 145-81.   Chart of Uses.

§ 145-82.   Typical uses; category of use.

§ 145-83.   Performance standards.

                  Appendix A:  Planned Development Area (PDA)

                  Appendix B:  Typical Lot

                  Appendix C:  Dimensions Chart

                   

                  Zoning Map

 

[HISTORY:  Adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Village of Lansing 11-15-1976 as L.L. No. 6-1976; amended in its entirety 4-11-1984 by L.L. No. 4-1984.  Subsequent amendments noted where applicable.]

 

GENERAL REFERENCES

 

Planning Board and Board of Zoning Appeals -- See Ch. 30.

Fire prevention and building construction -- See Ch. 75.

Subdivision of land -- See Ch. 125.

 

 

ARTICLE I

General Provisions

 

§ 145-1. Title.

 

  This chapter may be referred to and cited as the "Village of Lansing Zoning Law."

 

§ 145-2. Purpose.

 

  It is the purpose of this chapter to promote the health, safety and general welfare of the community. It is specifically intended to prevent or reduce congestion on the streets and highways; to prevent the overcrowding of lands; to avoid undue concentration of population; to facilitate the adequate provision of transportation, water, sewage disposal, schools, parks and other public services; to conserve the value of property; and to establish zones wherein regulations concerning the use of lands and structures, the density of development, the amount of open space that must be maintained, size of yards, the provision for parking and other provisions are set forth to encourage the most appropriate development of the Village, in accordance with the Village of Lansing General Plan and the Village of Lansing Comprehensive Plan.

 

ARTICLE II

Definitions

 

§ 145-3. Terms defined.

 

  For the purpose of this chapter meanings of the following words and phrases shall be as

 defined below. All other words shall be presumed to have the definition provided in

 Webster's New Collegiate Dictionary, unless such meaning runs counter to this chapter or

 the Village General Plan or the Village’s Comprehensive Plan.

 

       Alteration -- As applied to a building or structure:

               A.     Enlargement, by increasing in height or by extending on a side, front or back;

               B.     Moving from one location to another;

C.          Any change, addition or removal of the structural parts; or

D.         Any change, addition or removal of partitions, or any change in walls, ceiling,windows or doors.

      Buffer strip -- Land within a Commercial, Research, Business and Technology or Human Health Services District designated as a transition area where such district is contiguous with a Residential District. The purpose of the buffer strip is to screen a Residential District from any objectionable noise, odor and visual impacts on the adjoining Commercial, Research, Business and Technology or Human Health Services District. [Amended 8-21-2006 by L.L. No. 5-2006]

      Building -- Any structure designed for the shelter and enclosure of human activities, or the storage or warehousing of goods, machinery or materials.  This definition includes in-ground and above-ground swimming pools greater than two hundred (200) square feet in area and twenty-four (24) inches or more deep; swimming pools less than twenty-four (24) inches deep are not regulated by this Law, and swimming pools twenty-four (24) inches or more deep but two hundred (200) square feet or less in area shall be regulated as accessory buildings.  [Amended 1-24-2000 by L.L. No. 1-2000]

      Building, accessory -- A subordinate building clearly incidental to the principal building on the same lot and used for purposes customarily incidental to those of the principal building, such as a tool shed, gazebo, screen house, storage or animal shelter, and which does not exceed two hundred (200) square feet in area nor fifteen (15) feet in height. Garages, carports, barns, solar collectors, windmills, dish antennae and other structures exceeding these limits are considered principal buildings.  Accessory buildings shall also include swimming pools that are twenty-four (24) inches or more deep but two hundred (200) square feet or less in area.  [Amended 1-24-2000 by L.L. No. 1-2000]

      Building height -- The distance measured from a datum established by the average elevation of the finished grade adjoining the exterior of the building, to the highest point of the structure. [Amended 3-19-1991 by L.L. No. 4-1991]

      Building line -- The line formed by the intersection of the vertical plane that coincides with the most projected exterior point of a building on any side and the ground. Front, side and rear building lines are respectively the building lines closest to the street right-of-way, side property line and rear property line.

      Building, principal -- A building or buildings within which is conducted the primary and associated uses of the lot on which the building is located. Garages, carports, barns and the like are principal buildings if they exceed two hundred (200) square feet in area or fifteen (15) feet in height.

      Building, residential -- Any building designed and used exclusively for human habitation.

A.        One-unit residential building -- A detached building containing one (1) dwelling unit.

B.        One-unit residence converted -- A one-unit residential building, owner-occupied for a minimum of three (3) years which is converted for the occupancy of two (2) households, including that of the owner.

C.        Two-unit residential building -- A detached building containing two (2)   dwelling units.

D.        Multiunit residential building -- A detached building containing three (3) or more dwelling units.

E.         Group residential building -- A detached building in which nontransient      (monthly or longer) facilities are supplied for compensation for more than three (3) unrelated persons. A group residential building may or may not be supplied with central kitchen and/or dining facilities.

      Cluster housing area -- An area where the density of development is no greater than would otherwise be permitted by conventional lot regulations, but where residential buildings are permitted on lots smaller than specified by the regulations of this chapter and where residual land produced by the smaller lot size is used for recreation and open space purposes, whether under public or private ownership and control.

      Conservation -- Any use that will maintain the land in essentially its natural state.

      Dwelling unit -- One (1) or more rooms providing living accommodations for one (1) household, including cooking and bathroom facilities, and including a one-unit residence converted for the occupancy of two (2) households.

      Family -- See "household."

      Flood or flooding -- A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of normally dry land areas from the overflow of streams or abnormally rising lake waters.

 

 

A.          One-hundred-year flood -- The greatest degree of flooding that, on the average, is likely to occur once every one hundred (100) years [i.e., that has a one percent (1%) chance of occurring each year] as determined by the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (Federal Insurance Administration) or other competent authority.

B.           One-hundred-year-flood elevations -- The highest level of flooding that, on the average, is likely to occur once every one hundred (100) years [i.e., that has a one percent (1%) chance of occurring each year] as determined by the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (Federal Insurance Administration) or other competent authority.